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Post-incorporation compliance checklist for private limited companies

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Getting the Certificate of Incorporation is the start, not the end. A new company has a short list of deadlines in its first six months, and most of the penalties founders pay come from this period. Use this checklist from day one.

The checklist

TaskDeadlineRead more
Hold first board meetingWithin 30 daysFirst board meeting
Appoint first auditorWithin 30 daysFirst auditor
Collect MBP-1 and DIR-8 from directorsAt first board meetingDirector disclosures
Open company bank accountAs soon as possibleBank account
Issue share certificatesWithin 2 monthsShare certificates
Set up statutory registersFrom incorporationStatutory registers
Display name board, print letterheadsFrom incorporationName board rules
File INC-20AWithin 180 daysINC-20A
GST registration, if requiredWithin 30 days of becoming liableGST threshold
Professional tax and shops registrationAs per state law

Then the annual cycle begins

Once these are done, the company moves onto the yearly cycle of board meetings, audit, AGM and ROC filings. See the annual compliance checklist.

Frequently asked questions

INC-20A. It carries a ₹50,000 penalty on the company and can lead to strike-off.

Mostly yes, with some relaxations, such as no AGM and simpler board meeting rules.

This guide is general information, not legal advice. Government fees and procedures change; confirm current figures before you file.

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